EVM chains refer to blockchain networks compatible with the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) that can run Ethereum smart contracts and decentralized applications (DApps).
What is EVM (Ethereum Virtual Machine)
The Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) is a core component of the Ethereum network, a decentralized computing environment used to execute smart contract code.Core Features of EVM
Turing Complete
Turing Complete
EVM is Turing complete, meaning it can execute any algorithm or computational task as long as there is sufficient Gas fee support. This enables developers to create complex decentralized applications.
Deterministic Execution
Deterministic Execution
The same input in EVM always produces the same output, ensuring consistent smart contract execution results across all nodes, maintaining network consensus.
Isolated Environment
Isolated Environment
Smart contracts run in EVM’s sandboxed environment, isolated from the host system, ensuring security and preventing malicious code from affecting the network.
Gas Mechanism
Gas Mechanism
Limits computational resource usage through the Gas mechanism, preventing infinite loops and resource abuse, ensuring stable network operation.
Advantages of EVM Compatible Chains
Choosing EVM compatible chains brings many benefits to developers and users:Developer Friendly
Seamless Migration
Existing Ethereum smart contracts can be directly deployed on EVM compatible chains without code modifications, greatly reducing migration costs.
Rich Tooling
Can use mature programming languages like Solidity and Vyper, as well as development tools like Hardhat, Truffle, and Remix.
Large Community
Benefit from Ethereum’s large developer community, access to abundant documentation, tutorials, and open-source project references.
Unified Standards
Follow standards like ERC-20, ERC-721, ERC-1155, ensuring interoperability of tokens and NFTs.
Enhanced User Experience
- Lower Transaction Fees: Compared to Ethereum mainnet, EVM compatible chains typically offer lower Gas fees
- Faster Transaction Speed: Shorter block times and higher throughput provide smoother user experience
- Familiar Wallets: Can use familiar Ethereum wallets like MetaMask and Trust Wallet
- Cross-Chain Interoperability: Can easily transfer assets between different EVM chains through cross-chain bridges
Introduction to Major EVM Compatible Chains
Following are the main EVM compatible chains currently in the market:Layer 1 Public Chains
- BNB Chain
- Polygon
- Avalanche
- Fantom
BNB Chain (formerly Binance Smart Chain BSC) is a high-performance blockchain launched by Binance.Features:
- 3 second block time
- Low transaction fees (typically < $0.1)
- Active DeFi ecosystem
- Deep integration with Binance exchange
Layer 2 Scaling Solutions
- Arbitrum
- Optimism
- Base
- zkSync Era
Arbitrum is an Optimistic Rollup Layer 2 solution for Ethereum.Features:
- Inherits Ethereum security
- 90%+ reduction in transaction fees
- Full EVM compatibility
- Mainstream DeFi protocol support
EVM Chain Comparison
The following table compares key metrics of major EVM compatible chains:| Chain Name | Type | Block Time | Avg Gas Fee | TPS | TVL (Total Value Locked) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ethereum | Layer 1 | 12s | $5-50 | 15-30 | Highest |
| BNB Chain | Layer 1 | 3s | $0.1-0.5 | 160 | High |
| Polygon | Sidechain | 2s | $0.01-0.1 | 7,000 | High |
| Arbitrum | Layer 2 | 0.25s | $0.1-1 | 4,000 | High |
| Optimism | Layer 2 | 2s | $0.1-1 | 2,000 | Medium-High |
| Base | Layer 2 | 2s | $0.05-0.5 | 2,000+ | Medium |
| Avalanche | Layer 1 | 2s | $0.1-2 | 4,500 | Medium |
The above data varies with network usage and market conditions, for reference only.
Monitor EVM Chains on AlertDog
AlertDog supports comprehensive EVM chain monitoring features to help you track on-chain activities in real-time:Address Monitoring
Monitor wallet deposits, withdrawals, swaps and other operations on various EVM chains
Token Monitoring
Track token TOP holder changes and large transfer activities
Multi-Address Monitoring
Capture synchronized buy/sell behavior of multiple wallets, discover market opportunities
Large Amount Monitoring
Track whale transfers and large transaction movements in real-time
FAQ
Can I transfer directly between EVM chains?
Can I transfer directly between EVM chains?
No, direct transfers are not possible. You need to use bridge services to transfer assets between different EVM chains.
Is it safe to use the same wallet address on EVM chains?
Is it safe to use the same wallet address on EVM chains?
Yes, you can use the same wallet address (such as MetaMask address) on all EVM chains. However, it’s recommended to use different wallet addresses for different purposes to improve security of fund management.
How to add EVM chains to wallet?
How to add EVM chains to wallet?
In wallets like MetaMask, go to “Settings” → “Networks” → “Add Network”, fill in the target EVM chain’s RPC URL, chain ID, block explorer URL and other information. Most major EVM chains provide one-click add functionality.
What are the Gas tokens for different EVM chains?
What are the Gas tokens for different EVM chains?
Each EVM chain has its own native token for paying Gas fees:
- Ethereum: ETH
- BNB Chain: BNB
- Polygon: MATIC
- Arbitrum: ETH
- Optimism: ETH
- Base: ETH
- Avalanche: AVAX
- Fantom: FTM